Wallops Flight Facility: launch schedule & viewing guide
Wallops Flight Facility on Virginia's Eastern Shore is NASA's primary launch site for smaller orbital and suborbital missions. Operated since the late 1940s, it supports Northrop Grumman's Antares rocket for ISS resupply missions as well as sounding rockets, small satellite launches, and scientific balloon campaigns.
Upcoming launches from Wallops
- Firefly Alpha Block 2 | INCUS In 23 weeks
- Neutron | Maiden Flight In 32 weeks
- Electron | 6x HawkEye 360 In 32 weeks
๐ Subscribe to Wallops launches in your calendar
About Wallops
Wallops Island has been a testing and launch site since 1945, originally used for aeronautical research. It is one of the oldest continuously operated launch sites in the world. The facility supports a wide variety of vehicles โ from small sounding rockets that reach suborbital altitudes to Antares medium-lift rockets carrying Cygnus cargo spacecraft to the International Space Station. NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center manages operations at Wallops.
The mid-Atlantic location and relatively modest launch cadence compared to Florida or California make Wallops launches somewhat rarer events, but they attract significant attention from launch watchers throughout the northeastern United States. Launches from Wallops are visible from Virginia, Maryland, Delaware, New Jersey, and sometimes as far north as New England, making them accessible to tens of millions of potential observers.
Rockets: Antares, Minotaur, Terrier sounding rockets, Rocket Lab Electron.
Launch operators: NASA, Northrop Grumman, Rocket Lab, Virginia Space.
Watching a launch near Wallops
Assateague Island and Chincoteague National Wildlife Refuge, just across the water from the facility, provide outstanding public viewing with unobstructed sightlines. The NASA Visitor Center at Wallops occasionally offers viewing access for certain launches. Launches from Wallops are also widely visible up the East Coast: on clear nights the rocket is often seen from Ocean City, Maryland, and further north within minutes of liftoff.
Best nearby towns to watch from
- Chincoteague, VA โ about 5 mi away; launches appear toward the west.
- Wallops Island, VA โ about 7 mi away; launches appear toward the northwest.
- Pocomoke City, MD โ about 11 mi away; launches appear toward the south-southeast.
- Onancock, VA โ about 22 mi away; launches appear toward the northeast.
- Berlin, MD โ about 29 mi away; launches appear toward the south-southwest.
- Salisbury, MD โ about 30 mi away; launches appear toward the south-southeast.
Wallops viewing FAQ
How far away can a Wallops launch be seen from?
Antares and Minotaur launches from Wallops are regularly visible from 200 to 300 miles away along the East Coast under clear conditions. Residents of the Philadelphia, New York, and Boston areas have observed launches as slow-moving bright objects crossing the sky. NASA typically issues public notices for launches expected to be widely visible.
Is there a public viewing area at Wallops Flight Facility?
The NASA Visitor Center at Wallops is open to the public and serves as an official viewing location for some launches. Chincoteague and Assateague Island across the channel are popular alternatives with excellent views. For the closest public vantage points, arrive early โ the area fills up quickly for Antares launches.
What rocket launches ISS resupply missions from Wallops?
Northrop Grumman's Antares rocket launches Cygnus cargo spacecraft to the International Space Station from Pad 0A at Wallops. These missions are a regular part of NASA's commercial resupply services contract. Rocket Lab also operates from a launch pad at Wallops for Electron missions to low Earth orbit, expanding the site's commercial activity.